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An epidemiological study of mottled enamel at Dogo community

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Abstract

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ÀúÀÚµéÀº ¿Âõ Áö¿ªÀÎ Ãæ³² ¾Æ»ê±º µµ°í¸é ¿Âõ¸® µµ°í¿ÂõÃʵîÇϱ³ 5, 6Çг⠾Ƶ¿ Áß °è
¼Ó ÀÌ Áö¿ª¿¡¼­ »ì¾Æ¿Ô´ø ¾Æµ¿ 52¸íÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î Á¤¹Ð±¸°­°ËÁøÀ» ½Ç½ÃÇÏ¿© Ä¡¾Æ¿ì½Ä¹ß»ý°ú
¹ÝÁ¡Ä¡ °Ë»ç¸¦ ¼öÇàÇÏ¿´°í ÀÌ Áö¿ªÀÇ ÁöÇϼö¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ºÒ¼ÒÀ̿³󵵸¦ ÃøÁ¤ÇÏ¿©, ¹ÝÁ¡Ä¡ ¹ß»ý
°ú ¿ì½Ä¹ß»ý°úÀÇ °ü°è¸¦ Á¶»çÇØ º» °á°ú ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº °á·ÐÀ» ¾ò¾ú´Ù.
1. ÀÌ Áö¿ª ¾Æµ¿µéÀº Ÿ Áö¿ª¿¡ ºñÇÏ¿© ¿ì½Ä ¹ß»ýÀÌ °¨¼Ò µÇ¾î ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
2. ÀÌ Áö¿ª ¾Æµ¿µéÀº Ÿ Áö¿ª¿¡ ºñÇÏ¿© ¹ÝÁ¡µµ ¹ß»ýÀÌ ³ô¾Ò´Ù.
3. ÀÌ Áö¿ª¿¡¼­ °ú°Å¿¡ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿´´ø ¿Âõ¼öÀÇ ºÒ¼ÒÀ̿³ó´Â 3.66ppmÀ¸·Î »ó´çÈ÷ ³ô¾Ò´Ù.
4. ÀÌ Áö¿ª¿¡¼­´Â °ú°Å¿¡ ´Ù¼Ò °í³óµµÀÇ ºÒ¼Ò ¼ººÐÀÌ À½¿ë¼ö¿¡ Æ÷ÇÔµÈ ¹°À» ½Ä¼ö·Î »ç¿ë
ÇÏ¿©¼­ ¹ÝÁ¡Ä¡ ¹ß»ýÀÌ ³ô°í ¿ì½Ä ¹ß»ýÀÌ ³·°Ô ³ªÅ¸³­ °á°ú·Î ÃßÁ¤µÇ¾ú´Ù.
#ÃÊ·Ï#
The author have surveyed 52 children of age 10 and 11 in order to examined the
mottled enamel and caries incidence at Dogo community where is one of the famous hot
spring areas in Korea.
Horowitz fluorosis index was applied for dental fluorosis survey and WHO index was
used for dental caries status. Fluoride concentration for underground water which the
community residences had been used for many years before supplying the piped water,
was analysed with the electrode.
The obtained results are as followings.
1. Caries prevalencies were revealed a little bit low, compared with the average of the
children at rural area.
2. Dental fluorosis index was comparatively high as 0.60¡¾0.80.
3. The average fluoride concentration at hot spring water was analysed as 3.66ppm.
4. It was estimated that high concentration of fluoride might had been influenced to
cause the mottled enamel for children in the community.

Å°¿öµå

ºÒ¼Ò; ¹ÝÁ¡Ä¡; Ä¡¾Æ¿ì½ÄÁõ; fluoride; fluorosis; dental caries;

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KCI
KoreaMed